Alabama · Career guide
How to become a Substitute Teacher in Alabama
Substitute teachers fill in for absent classroom teachers on a daily, weekly, or long-term basis. The role has the lowest barrier to entry of any teaching position in most states — many require only a high-school diploma + background check + state-issued substitute permit. Pay is typically per-diem ($110-$200/day depending on the state and district), making it a flexible path into the profession.
No substitute teaching positions are open in Alabama right now — set up an alert and we'll notify you when new postings are scraped.
Certification path in Alabama
- Earn a bachelor's degree from an accredited institution. Most candidates complete a teacher-preparation program either as part of their undergraduate studies or as a post-baccalaureate add-on.
- Pass the required exams. Alabama typically requires:
- Praxis Core Academic Skills — Basic skills (reading, writing, mathematics)
- Praxis Subject Assessments — Content area knowledge for your teaching field
- edTPA — Performance assessment during student teaching
Substitute permits are state-issued and have minimal educational requirements. Long-term substitutes (30+ days in one assignment) sometimes need additional approval.
- Apply for your initial license through Alabama State Department of Education. The packet typically includes official transcripts, exam scores, a background check, and (depending on the state) a recommendation from the teacher-prep program. Visit Alabama State Department of Education →
- Job-search in Alabama. We'll track substitute teaching openings as districts post them; set up an alert to be notified immediately when new positions go live.
Alternative pathways in Alabama
If you didn't follow the traditional university-route, Alabama offers these alternate paths that may apply to your situation:
- Alabama Alternative Baccalaureate-Level Certificate (AABLTC) for career changers
- Teach For America (active in Black Belt region)
- Career and Technical Education (CTE) certificates for industry professionals
Alabama salary context
Average teacher salary in Alabama: $55,461/year (rank #40 nationally). Entry-level pay with a bachelor's typically starts at $39,062/year.
Role-specific premiums vary by district — special education, STEM, and bilingual roles frequently command signing bonuses or stipends. See the full Alabama salary guide for the breakdown.