Minnesota · Career guide

How to become a Science Teacher in Minnesota

Science teachers cover biology, chemistry, physics, earth science, and (increasingly) integrated NGSS-aligned curricula. Like math, secondary science is on most state shortage lists — physics and chemistry endorsements especially. Lab management, safety certification, and inquiry-based instruction are core craft skills the role demands.

No science teaching positions are open in Minnesota right now — set up an alert and we'll notify you when new postings are scraped.

Certification path in Minnesota

  1. Earn a bachelor's degree for tier 2+; field experience required. Most candidates complete a teacher-preparation program either as part of their undergraduate studies or as a post-baccalaureate add-on.
  2. Pass the required exams. Minnesota typically requires:
    • Minnesota Teacher Licensure Examinations (MTLE) Basic Skills — Reading, writing, and mathematics
    • MTLE Pedagogy Assessment — Teaching knowledge and practice
    • MTLE Content Area Subtests — Subject matter knowledge by licensure field

    Science endorsements are often broken out (biology, chemistry, physics, integrated science). Each may require its own content exam.

  3. Apply for your initial license through Professional Educator Licensing and Standards Board (PELSB). The packet typically includes official transcripts, exam scores, a background check, and (depending on the state) a recommendation from the teacher-prep program. Visit Professional Educator Licensing and Standards Board (PELSB) →
  4. Job-search in Minnesota. We'll track science teaching openings as districts post them; set up an alert to be notified immediately when new positions go live.

Alternative pathways in Minnesota

If you didn't follow the traditional university-route, Minnesota offers these alternate paths that may apply to your situation:

  • Tier 1 License: For those with a degree and relevant expertise but no teaching program
  • Resident Educator Program: Alternative preparation with mentorship
  • Teach For America (active in Twin Cities metro)
  • Career and Technical Education (CTE) licenses

Minnesota salary context

Average teacher salary in Minnesota: $64,818/year (rank #21 nationally). Entry-level pay with a bachelor's typically starts at $40,000/year.

Role-specific premiums vary by district — special education, STEM, and bilingual roles frequently command signing bonuses or stipends. See the full Minnesota salary guide for the breakdown.

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