Massachusetts · Career guide

How to become a Substitute Teacher in Massachusetts

Substitute teachers fill in for absent classroom teachers on a daily, weekly, or long-term basis. The role has the lowest barrier to entry of any teaching position in most states — many require only a high-school diploma + background check + state-issued substitute permit. Pay is typically per-diem ($110-$200/day depending on the state and district), making it a flexible path into the profession.

No substitute teaching positions are open in Massachusetts right now — set up an alert and we'll notify you when new postings are scraped.

Certification path in Massachusetts

  1. Earn a bachelor's degree from an accredited institution. Most candidates complete a teacher-preparation program either as part of their undergraduate studies or as a post-baccalaureate add-on.
  2. Pass the required exams. Massachusetts typically requires:
    • Massachusetts Tests for Educator Licensure (MTEL) Communication and Literacy Skills — Reading and writing skills
    • MTEL Subject Matter Knowledge — Content knowledge for your licensure area
    • MTEL Foundations of Reading (PreK–6 or PreK–8) — Reading instruction competency for elementary educators

    Substitute permits are state-issued and have minimal educational requirements. Long-term substitutes (30+ days in one assignment) sometimes need additional approval.

  3. Apply for your initial license through Massachusetts Department of Elementary and Secondary Education (DESE). The packet typically includes official transcripts, exam scores, a background check, and (depending on the state) a recommendation from the teacher-prep program. Visit Massachusetts Department of Elementary and Secondary Education (DESE) →
  4. Job-search in Massachusetts. We'll track substitute teaching openings as districts post them; set up an alert to be notified immediately when new positions go live.

Alternative pathways in Massachusetts

If you didn't follow the traditional university-route, Massachusetts offers these alternate paths that may apply to your situation:

  • Massachusetts Employer-Based Route: District-sponsored program for career changers
  • Teach For America (active in Boston and Lawrence)
  • Commonwealth Residency Teacher Preparation Programs
  • Career/Vocational Technical Education (CVTE) licenses for industry professionals

Massachusetts salary context

Average teacher salary in Massachusetts: $83,622/year (rank #6 nationally). Entry-level pay with a bachelor's typically starts at $46,262/year.

Role-specific premiums vary by district — special education, STEM, and bilingual roles frequently command signing bonuses or stipends. See the full Massachusetts salary guide for the breakdown.

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