Virginia · Career guide
How to become a School Counselor in Virginia
School counselors deliver classroom guidance lessons, run small groups, provide individual counseling, and coordinate college / career planning for high-schoolers. Most states require a master's degree (M.Ed. or M.S. in School Counseling) plus a separate license tier from classroom teaching. Caseloads are typically large — 250-500 students per counselor is common — but the role offers higher pay scales than the equivalent step on a teacher schedule.
No school counseling positions are open in Virginia right now — set up an alert and we'll notify you when new postings are scraped.
Certification path in Virginia
- Earn a bachelor's degree from an accredited institution. Most candidates complete a teacher-preparation program either as part of their undergraduate studies or as a post-baccalaureate add-on.
- Pass the required exams. Virginia typically requires:
- Praxis Core Academic Skills (or qualifying SAT/ACT/GRE scores) — Basic reading, writing, and mathematics
- Praxis Subject Assessments — Content knowledge for your certification area
- Virginia Communication and Literacy Assessment (VCLA) — Literacy skills for PK–6 educators
- Reading for Virginia Educators (RVE) — Reading instruction for PreK–3 and elementary endorsements
A school counseling endorsement is a separate license; most states require a state-approved master's program + supervised practicum + state-administered exam.
- Apply for your initial license through Virginia Department of Education. The packet typically includes official transcripts, exam scores, a background check, and (depending on the state) a recommendation from the teacher-prep program. Visit Virginia Department of Education →
- Job-search in Virginia. We'll track school counseling openings as districts post them; set up an alert to be notified immediately when new positions go live.
Alternative pathways in Virginia
If you didn't follow the traditional university-route, Virginia offers these alternate paths that may apply to your situation:
- Career Switcher Program: Intensive alternative route for career changers with 5+ years of work experience
- Teach For America (active in Richmond, Norfolk, and rural Virginia)
- Technical Professional License for industry professionals
- Virginia Troops to Teachers
Virginia salary context
Average teacher salary in Virginia: $66,036/year (rank #17 nationally). Entry-level pay with a bachelor's typically starts at $40,000/year.
Role-specific premiums vary by district — special education, STEM, and bilingual roles frequently command signing bonuses or stipends. See the full Virginia salary guide for the breakdown.