Virginia · Career guide

How to become a Substitute Teacher in Virginia

Substitute teachers fill in for absent classroom teachers on a daily, weekly, or long-term basis. The role has the lowest barrier to entry of any teaching position in most states — many require only a high-school diploma + background check + state-issued substitute permit. Pay is typically per-diem ($110-$200/day depending on the state and district), making it a flexible path into the profession.

No substitute teaching positions are open in Virginia right now — set up an alert and we'll notify you when new postings are scraped.

Certification path in Virginia

  1. Earn a bachelor's degree from an accredited institution. Most candidates complete a teacher-preparation program either as part of their undergraduate studies or as a post-baccalaureate add-on.
  2. Pass the required exams. Virginia typically requires:
    • Praxis Core Academic Skills (or qualifying SAT/ACT/GRE scores) — Basic reading, writing, and mathematics
    • Praxis Subject Assessments — Content knowledge for your certification area
    • Virginia Communication and Literacy Assessment (VCLA) — Literacy skills for PK–6 educators
    • Reading for Virginia Educators (RVE) — Reading instruction for PreK–3 and elementary endorsements

    Substitute permits are state-issued and have minimal educational requirements. Long-term substitutes (30+ days in one assignment) sometimes need additional approval.

  3. Apply for your initial license through Virginia Department of Education. The packet typically includes official transcripts, exam scores, a background check, and (depending on the state) a recommendation from the teacher-prep program. Visit Virginia Department of Education →
  4. Job-search in Virginia. We'll track substitute teaching openings as districts post them; set up an alert to be notified immediately when new positions go live.

Alternative pathways in Virginia

If you didn't follow the traditional university-route, Virginia offers these alternate paths that may apply to your situation:

  • Career Switcher Program: Intensive alternative route for career changers with 5+ years of work experience
  • Teach For America (active in Richmond, Norfolk, and rural Virginia)
  • Technical Professional License for industry professionals
  • Virginia Troops to Teachers

Virginia salary context

Average teacher salary in Virginia: $66,036/year (rank #17 nationally). Entry-level pay with a bachelor's typically starts at $40,000/year.

Role-specific premiums vary by district — special education, STEM, and bilingual roles frequently command signing bonuses or stipends. See the full Virginia salary guide for the breakdown.

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